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HTTP Vs HTTPS: 3 Biggest Difference Between HTTP and HTTPS

Admin ~ Modified: December 21st, 2022 ~ Computer, Technology, Tips ~ 5 Minutes Reading

What is the difference between HTTP and HTTPS? Are you excited to know why we switch from HTTP to HTTPS? If you have noticed address bar of your browser, then you find out that some websites contain HTTP (http://) and some of them contains HTTPS (https://). If you didn’t any of them, then there is HTTP i.e. http:// now, let’s find out why it is… Just go through the article which helps you to know about HTTP vs HTTPS. Before we deliver any outcome, let us go through the basics and understand the difference of HTTP and HTTPS.

http vs https 

What is HTTP?

HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol, which is a request-response protocol in the client server computing model. It is a widely used protocol for data transfer over the web. It is a system which successfully transmits and receives information over internet. In web browser, when we enter any web address in browser, then our browser behaves as a client and the computer system who sent the request for information acts as server. Normally, when the client request for any information to server, then it uses HTTP protocol to fetch and transfer requested information on web page.

For Example: – http://vooksoftware.com/

Know More About HTTP: –

  • Hypertext term was coined by Ted Nelson in 1965.
  • Berners-Lee first proposed “World Wide Web” in 1989 which was the first version of protocol.
  • It uses Port 80 for connections.
  • HTTP url begins with http://
  • First documented version of HTTP was HTTP V0.9 in 1991

What is HTTPS?

Now, HTTPS stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure. Technically, HTTPS extension is similar to HTTP but uses a secure connection over network to transfer information between client and server. HTTPS uses encrypted protocol such as TLS or SSL commonly referred as HTTP over TLS or HTTP over SSL. Sometimes, users need to transmit crucial private information over network while browsing any banking sites or shopping sites. Due to its HTTPS encrypted nature, users can successfully use highly confidential information over network such as online net banking or any shopping order.

For Example: – https://www.zooksoftware.com/

Know More About HTTPS: –

  • HTTPS = HTTP + Cryptographic Protocols (Such as TLS or SSL).
  • Default Port for HTTPS is 443.
  • HTTPS url begins with https://
  • HTTPS website provides valid certificate to websites which is signed by trusted authorities.
  • The letter ‘S’ in HTTPS stands for SSL i.e. Secure Sockets Layer.

What is the Main Difference Between HTTP and HTTPS?

HTTP

HTTPS

HTTP URL begins with http://

HTTPS URL begins with https://

By default, uses Port 80 for communication.

Uses Port 443 for communication.

Provides no Encryption to websites.

Provides Encrypted protocol to websites.

HTTP is operated at Application Layer.

HTTPS is operated at Transport Layer.

It is unsecured platform to share personal information.

Most secured platform for sharing personal information.

SSL certificate is not available.

Valid SSL certificate is provided.

Also Read: – How to Backup IMAP Account to Computer?

3 Main Reasons to Switch from HTTP to HTTPS

In Google’s website migration guide, it is highlighted that there are lots of benefits of choosing HTTPS over HTTP. Therefore, users are looking to change from HTTP to HTTPS. 3 Main Reasons are described below which forces users to change from HTTP to HTTPS: –

  1. HTTPS Helps in SEO

As Google already announces the lots of benefits of migrating to HTTPS. It officially announced to give a minor boost to your ranking which depends on SEO factors. The security is the main aspect for Google algorithms which offers best user experience. Due to security approach, Google gives you an edge to reach the top spot in ranking as compare to non-secure experience site.

  1. Secure Experience of User

Most of the users choose secure connection over a non-secure platform. As security is the major issue to keep all crucial information secure over a network. The security protocol of HTTPS helps to protect data integrity of website which prevent intruders to tampered any information shared between the site and the visitors. This helps users to prevent their credentials from hackers and safeguarding privacy and security.

  1. AMP Requires HTTPS

If you are seller or interested in online shopping, then you are also jumped to mobile versions too. Google develops AMP version especially for mobile sites and ensure that the entire data such as content, images, etc. will load fast on mobile versions. Increasingly, most of the users switch to mobile and access online shopping sites. In that case, AMP version will be helpful for users to load site faster. Due to this, users need to switch from HTTP to HTTPS. HTTPS is a HTTP with verification and encryption.

Also Read: – How to Backup Hostgator Emails to Computer?

Wrapping It Up

As most of the users, firstly prefer to choose security as their main concern while sharing any information over internet. Therefore, it is required to know about HTTP vs HTTPS and find out the complete difference between HTTP and HTTPS. We have discussed all benefits and their origins of HTTP and HTTPS in the entire blog.